With the rise of criminal activities and the inadequate means to track and catch criminals, it became apparent that the Nigerian government had to find a solution. For decades, the government did not have a solid database of all citizens and non-citizens of the country and if you ask us, we will say that's a bad thing. Long story short, the National Identity Management Commission recently mandated all bonafide citizens of Nigeria to register for and receive their National Identity Number (NIN). This move, according to the officials behind it, would help in "curbing" criminal activities such as kidnapping. In addition, the NIMC says the unique number "is used to tie all records about an individual in the database and is also used to establish or verify his/her identity. All citizens and legal residents in Nigeria, from age zero (birth) and above are eligible to enrol for their NINs". While this is long overdue, it is at least a step in the right direction. If you are still unsure about why you need your NIN, here are 19 reasons why you need it right now:
1. Application for of an electronic passport2. Opening a personal or business bank account
3. Purchase of insurance policies
4. Purchase, transfer, and registration of interest in land (subject to the Land Use Act)
5. Transactions relating to pensions and Health Insurance Schemes;
6. Consumer credit transactions,
7. Tax payment
8. Registration of voters
9. Transactions having social security implications.
10. Registration for, and provision and use of hospitality, health or services
11. Application for the adoption of an infant, child or person under applicable laws;
12. Purchase and registration of aircraft, ships, boats, motor vehicles and motorcycles;
13. Registration and use of aviation services by airline operators and customers;
14. Boarding aircraft, trains, commercial vehicles, ships and boats;
15. Purchase of travel tickets or tokens for air, rail, road and water transportation;
16. Acquisition, sale or transfer or transmission of shares or equities and other financial instruments;
17. Enrolment into primary, secondary and tertiary schools and continuous professional studies in Nigeria.
18. Registration of companies, sole proprietorships, partnerships and non-profit organisations and other post-incorporation documentation with the Corporate Affairs Commission; and
19. Filing and registration of criminal and civil actions in courts or other arbitration processes.